Akshat Y. answered 06/21/21
Calculus Tutor with 5 on AP Exam and 3 Years Tutoring Experience
Hi Ashley,
This question can just be simplified to the integral of f(x) = x2 - 4 over the interval [-4, 0]. As an integral, this is
∫0-4 (x2 - 4) dx. Using the rules for integration, the antiderivative of x2 is 1/3 x3 (power rule), and the antiderivative of 4 is 4x (integration of constant, or power rule). This means that the above integral can be written as
[1/3 x3 - 4x]0-4 = (1/3 (0)3 - 4(0)) - (1/3 (-4)3 - 4(-4)) = 0 - (-64/3 + 16) = 16/3.
Hope this helps!
Akshat Y.