Sidney P. answered 05/22/21
Astronomy, Physics, Chemistry, and Math Tutor
Plotting the constraints, I find the area to be the triangle (-1,0), (0,1), (1,0). To revolve this around x = -2, we want to express each equation as x = -y+1 and x = y-1, use the washer method by adding 2 for the offset, and integrate in y from 0 to 1. Outer radius R = (-y+1) +2, inner r = (y-1) +2.
dV = (πR2 - πr2) dy = π[(-y+3)2 - (y+1)2] dy = π[y2 -6y +9 -(y2 +2y +1)] dy = π[-8y + 8] dy.
V = ∫dV = π [-4y2 + 8y]01 = 4π.