Samuel O. answered 02/25/21
Brown Grad — Experienced Precalculus, Calculus, and Test Prep Tutor
y = x2 is our function of interest. It's a quadratic with an upwards U parabolic shape — this means it's decreasing and has negative slope values from (-∞, 0).
If we differentiate the function of interest, we'll get the rate of change with respect to x or slope. We can use the power rule:
dy/dx = 2*x2-1 → 2x1→ 2x.
dy/dx = -18 → 2x = -18 → x = -9.
To report this result as an ordered pair, plug -9 into our original function:
y(-9) = (-9)2 = 81 → (-9, 81).