Bradford T. answered 10/24/20
Retired Engineer / Upper level math instructor
g(x) = cos(πx), f(x) = g(g(x)) = cos(πcos(πx))
a = f(1/3) = cos(πcos(π/3)) = cos(π(1/2)) = 0
f ' (x) = g '(g(x))g '(x) by the chain rule.
= -sin(πcos(πx))(-πsin(πx))
f '(1/3) = -sin(π/2)(-πsin(π/3)) = π(1)(√3)/2) = (√3)π/2