
William W. answered 09/23/20
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
Here is a drawing of what you are trying to do:
The area of each rectangle between 1 and 5 is calculated as its width times its height. The width is 4/n which, in this case since n = 4 (because there are "4 points"), is 1. The height is for the left Riemann sum is just the function value or f(x) which is x2
So, the left Riemann sum will be (1)(1) + (4)(1) + (9)(1) + (16)(1). The summation equation that provides this is the third answer.
If you were doing the right Riemann sum you would get (4)(1) + (9)(1) + (16)(1).+ (25)(1) but that doesn't equate with any of the answers listed.