
William W. answered 09/15/20
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
Since R(t) = x(t)p(t) the product rule is applicable
So R'(t) = x'(t)p(t) + x(t)p'(t)
x(t) = t2 + 3t
x'(t) = 2t + 3
p(t) = -2t3/2 + 30
p'(t) = -3t1/2
R'(t) = (2t + 3)(-2t3/2 + 30) + (t2 + 3t)(-3t1/2)
R'(4) = (2•4 + 3)(-2(4)3/2 + 30) + ((4)2 + 3(4))(-3(4)1/2)
R'(4) = (11)(14) + (28)(-6)
R'(4) = 154 - 168 = -14
Since the units of Revenue are dollars and the units of time (t) is months, then R' has units of $/mo (not %).
Since the slope of the Revenue vs time curve is negative (-$14/mo), then the Revenue is decreasing at t = 4 months.