Note that by plugging in x=∞ , the function will be of the form ∞/∞ which is indeterminate, and we can use L'Hopital's rule.
lim ex^2/(1-x3 ) as x goes to ∞
= lim (e x^2 * 2x) / (-3x2) , by taking the derivative of numerator (apply chain rule) and denominator, via L'Hopital's rule
= lim 2 e x*2/(-3x) after simplifying, canceling out the common factor x
Note that the above equation is in the form ∞/∞ when you plug in x=∞
=lim 2ex^2 *(2x) / (-3) , by taking the derivative of numerator and denominator via L'Hopital's rule
= - ∞ (negative infinity)