Bharat B.
asked 07/06/20tough probability question, please help
three-fifth of balls from bag A, all the white balls from bag B and one-third of balls form bag c are placed in a new bag d. If 4 balls are picked in random, what is the possibility of three of them being black balls
2 Answers By Expert Tutors
As mentioned before, there is not enough information to solve this. One could make the following four assumptions and then be able to solve it.
1: there are an equal number of black and white balls in the bags.
2: Each bag has the same number of marbles.
3: Each bag has a large number of marbles so that we can ignore the issue of whether we have sampled with or without replacement.
4: Balls are selected from bag d.
With these 4 assumptions, one would get the following result.
Let each bag have n marbles; n/2 are white and n/2 are black.
Bag A: 3/5 of the marbles means 3/5 * n/2 = 3n/10 white and 3n/10 black marbles
Bag B: all white marbles = n/2 white marbles
Bag C: 1/3 of the marbles means n/6 white marbles and n/6 black marbles
Then, one selected 3n/10 + n/2 + n/6 = 29/30 n white marbles
One selected 3n/10 + n/6 = 14/30 n = 7/15 n black marbles
Then, probability of a black marble is 7/15 n/(29/30 n + 7/15 n) = 14/43
Finally, the probability of selecting 3 black marbles out of 4 will be, from the binomial distribution (or you can just use Excel / your calculator)
C(4,3) 14/43 ^3 (1-14/43)^1 = 4 * 14^3 * 29/43^4 = 318304/3418801 = .093104
Inactive Tutor answered 07/08/20
How many balls are in bags A, B and C?
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Tom K.
07/07/20