Tom K. answered 06/28/20
Knowledgeable and Friendly Math and Statistics Tutor
Use I[a,b] for the integral from a to b and E[a, b] for the evaluation from a to b
dy/dx = √3
I[1,8] 2 π x √(1 + (dy/dx)2) dx =
I[1,8] 2 π x √(1 + (√3)^2) dx =
I[1,8] 2 π x √(1 + 3) dx =
I[1,8] 2 π x * 2 dx =
I[1,8] 4 π x dx =
2 π x2 E[1,8] =
2 π (64 - 1) =
126π
We lift the mercury from 3 to √x + 3 feet, as we are lifting 3 feet above the pool. The mercury is 847 pounds and the pool is 50 ft wide.
847 * 50 I[0,100] |[3,√x + 3] y dy dx =
847 * 25 I[0,100] y2 E[3,√x + 3] dx =
847 * 25 I[0,100] 9 + 6√x + x - 9 dx =
847 * 25 I[0,100] 6√x + x dx =
847 * 25 (4 x3/2 + x2/2)E[0,100] =
847 * 25(4000 + 5000) =
847 * 25(9000) =
190575000