Jon P. answered 02/05/15
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Absolute value is how far the number is from 0, no matter what direction. It's always positive, because the distance is a positive number.
If the number is positive, then the distance from 0 is equal to the number.
But if the number is negative, then the distance from 0 has to be the negative of the number.
For example, 6 is 6 away from 0. But -6 is also 6 away from 0, just going in the other direction. So the absolute value of both 6 and -6 is 6.
So just remember:
If x ≥ 0, then |x| = x.
But if x < 0, then |x| = -x