
Munira A.
asked 10/09/19What is the integral of 1/((121x^2 + 4)^2) ?
Im really not sure where to start with this. Thank you
2 Answers By Expert Tutors

William W. answered 10/10/19
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
I did the same substitution but after the substitution, I got 2/176∫1(tan2u + 1)2 *sec2u du then use sec2u = 1 + tan2u to cancel out the secants to get 2/176∫1/sec2u du = 2/176∫cos2u du. At this point, put the cos2u + sin2u = 1 together with cos(2u) = cos2u - sin2u to get cos2u = 1/2 + 1/2cos(2u) and then sub that in to get: 2/176∫(1/2 + 1/2cos2u)du then you can integrate to get 1/176(sin(u)cos(u)) Then substitute back in u = arctan(11x/2) and sin(u) = 11x/sqrt(121x2+4) and cos(u) = 2/sqrt(121x2+4)
Ultimate answer: 1/176arctan(11x/2) + 1/8(x/(121x2+4) + C
Mark M. answered 10/10/19
Retired math prof. Calc 1, 2 and AP Calculus tutoring experience.
∫ [1 / (121x2 + 4)2 ] dx = ∫ [1 / ((11x)2 + 22)2]dx
Let 11x = 2Tanu. Then dx = (2/11)Sec2udu
So, the given integral can be rewritten as (2/11)∫ [ Sec2u / (4Tan2u + 4)2]du
= (1/88)∫ [Sec2u / (Tan2u + 1)2 ]du = (1/88)∫ [Sec2u / Sec4u]du
= (1/88)∫Cos2u du = (1/88)∫[(1+cos(2u))/2]du
= (1/178)[u + (1/2)sin(2u)] + C
= (1/178)[u + cosusinu] + C
Since tanu = 11x/2, cosu = 2/√(121x2+4) , sinu = 11x / √(121x2+4), and u = Arctan(11x/2)
So, (1/178)[u + cosusinu] + C = (1/178)[Arctan(11x/2) + 22x / (121x2 + 4)] + C
Munira A.
thank you very much, the 11x=2Tanu was very helpful. But, when you plug that in the integral, since the original problem has (121x^2 +4) ^2 , wouldn't we have to square the sec^2 u?10/10/19
Mark M.
10/10/19
Still looking for help? Get the right answer, fast.
Get a free answer to a quick problem.
Most questions answered within 4 hours.
OR
Choose an expert and meet online. No packages or subscriptions, pay only for the time you need.
Paul M.
10/09/19