Dick S. answered 08/03/19
Science Tech Eng Math Physics, Simple Explanations, UC Berkeley Grad
The idea is to collect all the x's on one side and everything else on the other in order to solve for x:
11 + 4x = x - 10 this is our starting equation.
Step 1:
I'm going to isolate x on the left side (either side is ok, but it is customary to isolate the variable being solved for on the left). There is one x on the right side which can be eliminated by subtracting x from both sides. Remember that adding or subtracting the same number from both sides does not change the truth of the equation.
11 + 4x - x = x - 10 - x simplifying
11 + 3x = -10
which our new equivalent equation after step 1.
Step 2:
now subtract 11 from both sides so 3x will be left alone on the left
11 - 11 + 3x = -10 - 11 simplifying, we get
3x = - 21
Step 3:
now divide both sides by 3 so you will have one x on one side and the answer will be on the other side.
(3x) / 3 = - 21 / 3 simplifying
x = - 7 Answer!
Now, you're not done yet! ... You need to check your work by substituting the answer into the original equation:
11 + 4(-7) = (-7) - 10
11 + (-28) = -7 -10
11 - 28 = -17
-17 = -17
check! answer verified!