Mark O. answered 05/09/19
Learn Physics, Math, and Comp Sci from Professional Scientist
You have two equations and two unknowns, a and y.
3x + 2y = 180
x + 2y = 100
You have multiple ways to solve two equations and two unknowns. The easiest way for these equations is to multiply the second equation by -1 and then add the two equations to eliminate the y terms.
3x + 2y = 180
-x - 2y = -100
____________
2x = 80
x = 40
Then, we can pick either of the original equations and solve for y since we know that x = 40. I pick the second equation.
2y = 100 - x
y = 50 - x/2
y = 50 - 40/2
y = 50 - 20
y = 30
So, x = 40 and y = 30