First, let's write both equations in standard form:
-3x + y = -8
4x - y = 2
The first equation contains a +y and the second a -y. So let's add the two equations together to eliminate the y and solve for x:
-3x + y = -8
+ 4x - y = 2
+ 4x - y = 2
------------------
x + 0 = -6
x = -6
To find y, plug x = -6 into either original equation and solve for y:
4x - y = 2
4(-6) - y = 2
-24 - y = 2
-26 = y
Check:
y = 3x-8
-26 = 3(-6)-8
-26 = -18 - 8
-26 = -26
Check!
4x-y = 2
4(-6) - (-26) = 2
-24 + 26 = 2
2 = 2
Check!