40A + 90B = 30000 ---------->40A = 30000 - 90B eq. 1
1.5(40A) + 270B = 72000 eq. 2
substitute eq. 1 in to eq. 2
1.5( 30000 - 90B) + 270B = 72000
45000 - 135B + 270B = 72000
135B + 45000 = 72000
135B = 72000 - 45000 = 27000
135B = 27000
B = 200
40A = 30000 - 90B -----> A =(30000 - 90B)/40
A = [30000 - 90(200)]/ 40
A = 300
so, 300 stocks A and 200 stocks B