Thomas R. answered 05/01/18
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Over 25 years of experience and a sense of humor about math
I love this question! The pattern is very entertaining, yet not that tough once you catch on to the method.
Instead of numbering customers, I will avoid confusion by calling them A, B, C and so on. We will begin with customer A (shocking, but true!), and use "X" for the total of all DVDs.
A: bought X/6 + 1 DVDs, which means the remainder is X - (x/6 + 1) = 5X/6 - 1
B: bought 1/6 of the previous remainder, plus 2, or:
(1/6) * (5X/6 - 1) +2
= 5X/36 - 1/6 + 2
= 5X/36 + 11/6
We now know enough to solve the question, or at least the first stage:
A = B in terms of purchases, not remainders, so we get
X/6 + 1 = 5X/36 + 11/6 ...and if we multiply the entire equation by the LCD of 36 to clear all fractions...
6X + 36 = 5X + 66
-5X -5X
X + 36 = 66
- 36 -36
X = 30 DVDs total. You can go back and check manually, as I did, to be certain that the pattern always shows a purchase of 6 DVDs each:
A: (1/6) *30 + 1 = 5 + 1 = 6 , with a remainder of 24. Plug that into B and get 6 again, then C, D, and finally E.
So: we know that
1) There were 30 DVDs total
2) Each customer bought 6
3) 30 * $5 = $150 "takings".