
Madhu P. answered 09/03/14
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Maths tutor believing Mathematics is Fun and Fundamental
We use the formula
1. ln(ab) = ln(a ) +ln(b)
2. ln(a/b) = ln(a) - ln(b)
3. a*ln(b) = ln(b^a)
Given expression
= 3[ln(x) -2ln(x^2+1)] +2ln5
= 3[ ln(x) - ln(x^2 +1)^2] + ln(5^2)
= 3[ ln ( x / {x^2+1}^2] + ln25
= ln [ x / {x^2+1}^2]^3 + ln25
= ln [(x^3) / (x^2 +1)^6 ] +ln25
= ln 25 * [(x^3) / (x^2 +1)^6 ]
Note : I dont have the text to ref to the exact problem , but hopefully this simplification is useful.