Philip P. answered 02/08/18
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P(A) = n(A)/n(S)
- P(A) = the probability of event A occurring
- n(A) = the number of ways event A can occur
- n(S) = the total possible outcomes
Here event A is picking a number less than 7. There are 6 ways to pick a number less than 7 (pick 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6), so n(A) = 6. There are 25 total numbers so n(S) = 25. The probability of picking a number less than 7 (P(<7)) then is:
P(<7) = 6/25