Alex C.

asked • 11/30/16

Prove that f(x)=x^5+2x^3+4x-12 has exactly one real root.

Hi, Im having trouble proving this. I only got half way through proving it. Its the Rolles Theorem part Im having trouble with. So first thing I did was show that there is a root by the IVT. f(0)= -12 which is less than zero. And f(2)= 44 which is greater than zero so by the IVT there exists a number in the interval ( 0,2) such that f(c)=0. 
 
The next part is showing with Rolles theorem but this where Im lost. 

1 Expert Answer

By:

Kenneth S. answered • 11/30/16

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Kenneth S.

f'(x) = 5x4 + 6x2 + 4 which is > 0 always, so f is strictly increasing, so it cannot have any other root.  ONLY ONE REAL ROOT (and it's positive).
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11/30/16

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