
Doug C. answered 01/25/25
Math Tutor with Reputation to make difficult concepts understandable
(sinx/cosx) / (1/cosx +1) + (sinx/cosx) / (1/cosx - 1)
Multiply numerator and denominator of each term by cos x:
sinx/(1+cosx) + sin(x)/(1-cosx)
Multiply first term by (1-cosx) and 2nd term by (1+cosx) -- both numerator and denominator in order to get a common denominator:
[sinx(1-cosx) + sinx(1+cosx)]/(1 - cos2x)
Factor sinx in the numerator and rewrite the denominator as sin2x. Then cancel the sinx from the numerator:
[1 - cosx + 1 + cosx]/sinx
Resulting in 2/sinx or 2 cscx.