Michael J. answered 11/14/16
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Effective High School STEM Tutor & CUNY Math Peer Leader
Substitute the first equation into the second equation.
From the first equation,
X = 2 - Y
((2 - Y) + 4)2 + (Y - 2)2 = 16
Next, we can simplify and solve for Y.
(6 - Y)2 + (Y - 2)2 = 16
(36 - 12Y + Y2) + (Y2 - 4Y + 4) = 16
2Y2 - 16Y + 40 = 16
Subtract 16 on both sides of equation.
2Y2 - 16Y + 24 = 0
Factor out a 2 on left side.
2(Y2 - 8Y + 12) = 0
Factor completely.
2(Y - 2)(Y - 6) = 0
Y = 2 and Y = 6
Plug in these Y values to solve for X.
In the graphical sense, since you have a line intersecting a circle, you will have two points of intersection. Thus, you shall have two solutions.
Michael J.
11/14/16