Let x represent Carla's height.
Then 3/4 x = Louisa's height.
x - 3/4 x = 4/10
1/4 x = 4/10
Multiply both sides by 4 to clear the fraction on the left side.
x = 16/10 = 1.6 m, which is Carla's height.
3/4 x = 3/4 * 16/10 = 48/40 = 12/10 = 1.2 m, which is Louisa's height