Let the cost of building a home be represented by C.
Therefore,
C = 95x + 12000 is a linear function that can be used to calculate the cost of building a home.
It is a function because every number of square feet provided is matched by exactly one cost value. If you graph this function, you will obtain a straight line graph with a y-intercept of $12,000 and a slope of 95. Every straight line graph passes the vertical line test, which is a test to determine if a relation is a function.
For x = 1,950 the cost is calculated as:
C = 95(1950) + 12,000
C = $197,250