Joshua Psalms T. answered 05/19/16
Tutor
5
(5)
Civil EIT, Former College Professor of Mathematics (in Asia)
√(2x-3) = 3-x
It's hard to solve when there's a radical sign, so the first thing the you need to do is to remove it. You can do this by raising both sides of the equation by the power of 2:
2x - 3 = (3 - x)2
Expanding the right side:
2x - 3 = 9 - 6x + x2
Transferring everything on any side that you prefer, this time the right side:
0 = x2 - 8x + 12
So by factoring, you will get:
(x-6)(x-2) = 0
x - 6 = 0, x - 2 = 0
x = 6, x = 2
By checking, just substitute them in the given equation:
Check x = 6 first:
sqrt(2(6)-3) = 3 - 6
sqrt(9) = -3
It is correct because the answer in the square root is always + and/or -.
Next x = 2:
sqrt(2(2)-3) = 3 - 2
sqrt(1) = 1
1 = 1
In this problem, the answers are: x = 2 and x = 6. *READ THE REMINDER BELOW*
*REMINDER: When solving equations with square root, you should always check the answers that you get, because sometimes, even the process it correct, it will yield a negative value inside the square root (ex. √(-3)), that will make it imaginary. We call this solutions, ERRONEOUS solution and should be EXCLUDED in your final answer.*