
Maurizio T. answered 11/24/13
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Statistics Ph.D and CFA charterholder with a true passion to teach.
Suppose that the statement is true for n, i.e., 2n >= n+1 (inductive assumption)
Then, for n+1, one finds using the inductive assumption, that
2(n+1) = 2n+2 >= (n+1)+2 > (n+1)+1.
Since the statement obviously holds for n=1 (2*1=1+1) and n=2 (2*2> 2+1), you are done!