Aaron H.

asked • 03/04/16

the length of time required for a trip

A truck driving 260 miles over a flat interstate at a constant rate of 50 miles per hour get s7 miles to the gallon. Fuel costs $3.50 per gallon. For each mile per hour increase in speed, the truck loses a tenth of a mile per gallon in its mileage. Drivers get $27.50 per hour in wages and fixed costs for running the truck amount to $11.33 per hour. What constant speed (between 50mph and the speed limit of 65mph) should the truck drive to minimize the total cost of the trip?
 
What is the length of time required for the trip?
 

1 Expert Answer

By:

Jonathan S. answered • 03/04/16

Tutor
4.9 (58)

Science Specialist

Aaron H.

Isn't it 260 miles?
 
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03/04/16

Jonathan S.

Hah!  I'm an idiot!
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03/04/16

Jonathan S.

Or did you just edit it to add the 260 miles?
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03/04/16

Aaron H.

it was always there. So how do I work this problem
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03/04/16

Jonathan S.

Those are all linear functions.  Calculate the cost at the slowest speed (distance/speed = time, then time * fixed costs plus [distance/mpg]* $/gallon = total cost)  Calculate difference for 1 mph difference.  If less than original, then min cost is highest speed.  If greater than original, then slowest speed is is min cost.
 
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03/04/16

Aaron H.

do I understand this correctly
260/50=5.2
5.2(3.50)+260/7=55.24 
 
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03/04/16

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