Shada S. answered 01/26/16
Tutor
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Math, Physics, and Chemical Engineering Tutor
The equation to find the distance ( d ) between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is:
d2 = (x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2
The points that we want to find the distance between them are : ( 1, sqrt(3) ) and ( -1, 1)
so d2 = ( -1 -1)2 + (1- sqrt(3) )2 = ( - 2 )2 + (1- sqrt(3) )2 = 4 + (1- sqrt(3) )2
now let's simplify the term (1- sqrt(3) )2 in our equation,
(1- sqrt(3) )2 = (1- sqrt(3) )* (1- sqrt(3) ) = 1 - 2*sqrt(3) +3, put that back in the equation of d2
d2 = 4 + 1 - 2*sqrt(3) +3 = 8 - 2*sqrt(3)
taking the square root of both sides of the equation to find our distance d we get
d = sqrt ( 8 - 2*sqrt(3))