Steve C. answered 09/29/15
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Steve C. Math & Chemistry Tutoring
The slope of the lines will be the same as the one given: since it's written in standard form, negate the x coefficient (-3) then divide by the y coefficient and the math operator in front (-1). Slope = -3/-1 = 3. The tangent lines will both have the form y = 3x + b.
Now find the derivative of the cubic function to obtain a function that gives the slope of the cubic function as a function of x. f'(x) = 3x2 - 3. Now set this function equal to 3 and solve for x. 3x2 - 3 = 3 --> x = +/- √2. Now substitute these values into the cubic equation and find the corresponding values of y. Then find the values of b in the tangent lines by substituting the x and y pairs into the y = 3x + b equation and solve for b.