David R. answered 06/29/23
Business Tutor Specializing in Business/Marketing/Finance/Accounting
To calculate the effective rate of interest, we need to determine the interest earned over the 115-day period relative to the amount discounted.
The interest earned can be calculated using the formula:
Interest = Discounted Amount - Principal
Interest = $26,000 - Principal
To find the principal, we can use the formula for the present value of a single sum:
Present Value = Principal / (1 + (rate * time))
$26,000 = Principal / (1 + (0.085 * (115/365)))
Solving for the principal, we find:
Principal = $26,000 * (1 + (0.085 * (115/365)))
Now, we can calculate the interest:
Interest = $26,000 - Principal
Finally, we can calculate the effective rate of interest:
Effective Rate of Interest = (Interest / Principal) * 100
Calculating these values, we find that the effective rate of interest to the nearest tenth percent is approximately 8.7%.