start with 4/9; add x to the numerator and subtract x from the denominator; the result will be 3/10
so, our equation will be 4 + x / 9 - x = 3/ 10
step 1, cross multiply to get 10(4+x) = 3(9-x)
step 2, expand the parentheses to get 40 + 10x = 27 - 3x
step 3, combine like terms to get 13x = -13
so x = -1
Proof: 4+(-1)/9-(-1)= 3/10