Mark M. answered 12/14/23
Retired college math professor. Extensive tutoring experience.
A(1) = 2
A(n) = 3A(n-1) + 4, for n = 2, 3, 4, ...
A(2) = 3A(1) + 4 = 10
A(3) = 3A(2) + 4 = 34
A(4) = 3A(3) + 4 = 106, etc
TANIA E.
asked 12/14/23A(1)=2, A(n)=3* A(n-1)+4, n>1
Mark M. answered 12/14/23
Retired college math professor. Extensive tutoring experience.
A(1) = 2
A(n) = 3A(n-1) + 4, for n = 2, 3, 4, ...
A(2) = 3A(1) + 4 = 10
A(3) = 3A(2) + 4 = 34
A(4) = 3A(3) + 4 = 106, etc
A(n)=(-2/3)3x+4 is the general solution to this linear difference equation.
I cannot explain here how to obtain this solution except to say that the homogeneous equation has solution C*3X.
To learn how to obtain the particular solution I refer you to "Calculus of Finite Differences" by Jordan (probably now long out of print but probably available in any good college library).
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Paul M.
12/15/23