Mark M. answered 10/17/23
Retired college math professor. Extensive tutoring experience.
By the symmetry of the parabola, the x-coordinate, h, of the vertex lies halfway between the x-intercepts.
So, h = 4.
The vertex form of the parabola is y = a(x - h)2 + k
So, y = a(x - 4)2 + k
Since (1,5) is on the graph, 5 = 9a + k
Since (2,0) is on the graph, 0 = 4a + k
Solve for a and k.