
Siddhant K. answered 06/29/23
Student Teacher! Patient and Thorough
To factor the trinomial 5x^2 + 16x + 12, we need to find two binomial factors that, when multiplied, result in the given trinomial.
Step 1: Multiply the coefficient of the quadratic term (5) by the constant term (12). The result is 60.
Step 2: Look for two numbers that multiply to give 60 and add up to the coefficient of the linear term (16). In this case, those numbers are 10 and 6.
Step 3: Rewrite the trinomial with the x-term expanded using the two factors:
(5x^2 + 10x) + (6x + 12)
Step 4: Group the first two and last two terms together:
5x(x + 2) + 6(x + 2)
Step 5: Find the GCF of each group:
GCF of (x + 2) = (x + 2)
GCF of 5x + 6 = 1
Putting it all together:
Trinomial: (5x^2 + 10x) + (6x + 12)
GCF: (x + 2) + 6
Therefore, the factored form of 5x^2 + 16x + 12 is (x + 2)(5x + 6).