
Eric J.
asked 02/10/23I need help with this(I know the law of sines and law of cosines). Not sure how to apply that here.
The lengths of segments PQ and PR are 8 inches and 5 inches, respectively, and they make a 60-degree angle at P. Find the third side of another triangle that has a 5-inch side, an 8-inch side, and the same area as triangle PQR.
1 Expert Answer
Raymond B. answered 02/10/23
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
a=PQ=8 in., b=QS=5 in., P=angle C=60 degrees
c^2= a^2+b^2 -2abCosC
c^2=64+25-2(8)(5)Cos60=89-80(1/2)=49
c=QS=sqr49= 7 inches
area = hb/2=5h/2=2.5h where h=height can be found from 2 adjoining right triangles= 34.62/5= 6.924
area= 2.5(6.924= 17.32 ln^2
or most easily calculated
area = 1/2 x b x c xsinC= .5(8)(5)sin60= 20sqr3/2 = 10sqrt3= about 17.32 in^2
or use Heron's formula
area =sqr(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) where s=semi- perimeter = (8+7+5)/2 = 10
= sqr(10x2x3x5) = sqr300= 10sqr3 in^2 = about 17.32 in^2
sinB/5=sinC/c=sqr3/2/7
sinB=5sqr3/14
angle B= sin^-1(5sqr3/14)= about 38.21 degrees
angle A=180-60-38.21= about 81.79 degrees
all sides, angles and areas are the same for both triangles
but you're looking for triangle PQR compared to QPR
still, if the Area is the same, the 3rd side is still 7 inches
and all sides and angles are the same, just rotate the triangle
to switch the angles and sides
Still looking for help? Get the right answer, fast.
Get a free answer to a quick problem.
Most questions answered within 4 hours.
OR
Choose an expert and meet online. No packages or subscriptions, pay only for the time you need.
Brenda D.
02/10/23