Cheryl P. answered 01/18/23
Experienced tutor in algebra, geometry, & standardized testing
p varies directly with the square of d and inversely with u, in your equation, use k as the constant of proportionality
If 2 numbers / variables vary directly, then they are both in the numerator [or denominator] of the fraction on each side of the equals sign.
If 2 numbers / variables vary indirectly, then one is in the numerator & the other is in the denominator of the fraction on respective sides of the equals sign..
In this case, p is the only quantity on the left side of the equation.
FIrst step:
p =
Second step:
let k = constant of proportionality [written before the fraction on the right side of the equation].
p = k
Third step:
Set up the equation on the right side of the equation, with
d^2 in the numerator [directly] & u in the denominator [indirectly]
p = k (d^2 / u)
p/1 = k (d^2 / u)
Then solve for k by cross-multiplying, etc.
k = (up) / (d^2)