
Mao Y. answered 07/29/23
Passionate Tutor Committed to Individualized Learning Success!
I'm afraid I can't directly access files from the URL provided. However, I can guide you through a general approach to this problem. I'll show you how to use the `pypcapfile` library to read pcap files and extract the information you need.
First, let's install the library. You can do this with pip:
```bash
pip install pypcapfile
```
Here's a sample script that opens a pcap file and prints some basic information about each packet:
```python
from pcapfile import savefile
testcap = open('test.pcap', 'rb')
capfile = savefile.load_savefile(testcap, layers=2)
for pkt in capfile.packets:
timestamp = pkt.timestamp
# eth_layer = pkt.packet.payload
ip_layer = pkt.packet.payload.payload
print(f'Timestamp: {timestamp}, Source IP: {ip_layer.src_ip}, Destination IP: {ip_layer.dst_ip}')
```
In this example, `test.pcap` is the name of your pcap file. You'll need to replace this with the path to the actual pcap file you want to read. The `layers=2` argument to `load_savefile` tells it to decode the first two layers of each packet. Usually, these will be the Ethernet frame and the IP packet.
The for loop iterates over each packet in the pcap file. For each packet, it extracts and prints the timestamp, source IP, and destination IP.
To generate a report, you could modify the script to keep track of each unique connection and port observed. You might store this information in a Python dictionary or a pandas DataFrame, for example, and then write it to a CSV file.
To use prettytable, you can create a new prettytable object and add rows to it inside your loop. Here's an example:
```python
from prettytable import PrettyTable
# create table
table = PrettyTable(['Timestamp', 'Source IP', 'Destination IP'])
for pkt in capfile.packets:
timestamp = pkt.timestamp
ip_layer = pkt.packet.payload.payload
table.add_row([timestamp, ip_layer.src_ip, ip_layer.dst_ip])
print(table)
```
This will print a table with the timestamp, source IP, and destination IP of each packet.
To extract more information from each packet, you can look at the other attributes of the `ip_layer` and `eth_layer` objects. The available attributes will depend on the type of packet. For example, if it's a TCP or UDP packet, you can cast the `ip_layer` to the appropriate class and access more attributes:
```python
from pcapfile.protocols.network.ip import IP
from pcapfile.protocols.transport.tcp import TCP
ip_layer = IP(pkt.packet.payload.payload)
if ip_layer.p == 6: # TCP
tcp_layer = TCP(ip_layer.payload)
print(f'Source Port: {tcp_layer.src_port}, Destination Port: {tcp_layer.dst_port}')
```
Hope this helps you get started! If you have specific errors or issues, feel free to ask!