
William W. answered 12/12/20
Math and science made easy - learn from a retired engineer
First find the slope using the slope equation.
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1) = (1 - 3)/(-5 - 0) = -2/-5 = 2/5
Then plug that into the generic slope intercept equation y = mx + b so it becomes:
y = (2/5)x + b
Now, pick one of the points, we'll do (0, 3) and plug it in as the x and y (x = 0, y = 3) so you can solve for "b":
3 = (2/5)(0) + b
b = 3
So the equation is y = (2/5)x + 3