Raymond B. answered 09/19/20
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
(2(x+h)^2 - 2x^2)/h
= (2x^2 + 4xh+ 2h^2 -2x^2)/h
= (4xh+2h^2)/h
= 4x+2h
at this point the limit of the original difference quotient = 4x as h goes to zero. But you couldn't let h=0 until you got h eliminated as the denominator.
4x is the derivative of f(x) = 2x^2 or
f'(x)=4x. Multiply the exponent 2, by the coefficient 2, to get 4 and reduce the exponent by 1. that's the short cut way to take a derivative.
But the difference quotient is a longer method.