Hey Hailey, Hopefully my answer can help you out!
So first we need to define what an x- and y- intercept are. The easiest way to describe them is an x- intercept is when you set y = 0 or in this case 0 = equation, and the y- intercept is when you plug in 0 for x.
So if it's a quadratic, we know that if we plug in 0 and get a number other than 0, than whatever y is equal to is our constant, in this case, 24. Which sadly doesn't eliminate any of our options, which is why we must more onto the x-intercepts.
So in this case we know if we plug in either -3 or 8, we must get 0. So we can plug those into all of our functions to double check. This automatically rules out B, because when you plug in 8 it doesn't become 0. The same goes for C and A, which leaves us with D as the correct answer.
Hopefully this helped!