Anna N. answered 06/06/20
Experienced Data Analyst specialising in SPSS, SQL, Tableau
Since we the question doesn't specify $1,085.00 was the interest earned after how many years, let me assume it's the interest earned after 1 year.
We have this equation:
Total interest earned = $1,085 = a * 4% + b * 9% (equation 1)
At the same time we know that a + b = $21,500 => a = $21,500 - b => plug this in equation 1 we have:
$1,085 = a * 4% + b * 9%
<=> $1,085 = ($21,500 - b)* 4% + b * 9% => you can find b value based on this equation, and then a.