Jane A. answered 10/30/19
Experienced Ivy League Math tutor - Patient & Knowledgeable!
The important point of this problem is to recognize that y = -1 is a horizontal line. Thus, a line perpendicular to this line must be a vertical line.
The vertical line that passes through (8, -4) must have all x values that equal 8:
Thus, the line is: x = 8