James L. answered 10/07/19
Tutoring for AP and IB Physics and SAT Math
Let X = 3rd term,, Y = 2X = 9th term and 80 = 15th term
Now Y= X + 6d, where d is the difference between each term and 80 = Y + 6d
Subtract leftmost equation from rightmost equation in second line to eliminate d getting
80 - Y = Y - X or 80 = 2Y - X
But from line 1 Y = 2X
Substitue for Y getting 80 = 4X - X = 3X
Solving we get X = 80/3 and we see that Y = 2X = 160/3
To get d we yse 80 = Y + 6d. or 80 = 160/3 + 6d and solving we get d = 80/18.
As a check we see if we get 80 when we add 6d to 160/3
So, 160/3 + 6 (80/18) or (160 + 80) / 3 = 240 / 3 = 80 as it should.
I leave the sum to you. The fact that the term are not integers is not a problem, as nothing in the problem statement said they had to be.