
Stephen C. answered 08/16/19
SAT Math, Algebra, Trig, PreCalc Tutor
We're told that the Time it takes to do a full swing varies directly with the sqrt of the length of the pendulum:
T = k * √(pendulum_length)
And we know that we get a full swing of 1.25 seconds with a pendulum length of 32.5 cm, so that k = 1.25 / √(32.5), so that k = approximately .219.
Then the time for a full swing of a 100-cm pendulum should be
T = .219 * √(100)
= 2.19 seconds (approximately)