Radif Rildad H. answered 06/18/19
Friendly tutor with sound knowledge on math and science
For perfect square, both sides of the equation should match.
x2 - 2x = 3
Adding 1 on both sides, x2 - 2x + 1 = 3 +1
(x - 1)2 = 4
(x - 1)2 = 22
So adding 1 makes the equation a perfect square.