Adam M. answered 05/11/19
Bachelor's in Engineering, Master's in Teaching, 12 Year Math Teacher
"The quantity" usually means use parentheses. "Difference" means subtract. "A number" means a number we don't know, i.e. a variable (we'll use x). Subtracted FROM 10 means you have to write the 10 first then subtract the other thing (4 times "a number"). Thus...
2(x - 8) + 10 - 4x