Deborah K. answered 04/30/19
Patient Tutor with Clinical and Public Health Background
Length x width = area
Let w be equal to x
Let L be equal to x + 4
x (x+4) = 18
x2 + 4x = 18
x2 + 4x - 18= 0
Figure it out through FOIL, first, outside, inside, last
Find multiples of -18 that will add up to 4
In order to get to -18, one factor needs to be positive, and one needs to be negative.
Possible factors of -18: -9 and 2, -2 and 9, -6 and 3, -3 and 6, -1 and 18, -18 and 1.
Since adding these factors will not add up to 4, we must use the quadratic equation.
a= 1
b= 4
c= -18
-4 +/- √ (42 - 4 (1) (-18) ) all divided by 2 (1)
-4 +/- √16 + 72 all divided by 2
-4 +/- √88 all divided by 2
-4 +/- 9.38 all divided by 2
Normally, there are two possibilities, but the only one that gives a positive number is (-4 + 9.38) divided by 2
5.38 divided by 2= 2.69
Width = 2.69 yds
Length= 6.69 yds