Start by finding the growth rate. We know how much this increased over 4 years (1997-2001)
so 1.46 =1.05 x r^4
1.46/ 1.05 = r^4 Now take the fourth root of both sides to solve for r
r= 1.0859
So our model is f(t)= 1.05 x 1.0859^t
In 2027 t is 30 (2027-1997)
f(30) = 1.05 x 1.0859^30 = 12.4427million