
Philip P. answered 11/16/14
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Effective and Patient Math Tutor
First, convert 2.5 liters per second to liters per minute. The are 60 seconds per minute.
(2.5 l/s)*(60 sec/min) = 150 liters/minute
You can now set up the proportion. Note that the time is inversely proportional to the rate, rate ∝ 1/time:
50 l/m x hours
------------ = -------------
150 l/m 8 hours
1 x
---- = ----
3 8
Cross multiply:
8 = 3x
Solve for x.