f(x) = 3x - 4
For f(2x-3) just replace the x in f(x) with 2x-3:
f(2x-3) = 3(2x-3) - 4
= 6x - 9 - 4
= 6x - 13
g(x) = x2 - 1
For g(x+4), just the replace the x in g(x) with x+4:
g(x+4) = (x+4)2 - 1
= x2 + 8x + 16 -1
= x2 + 8x + 15