Arthur D. answered 09/04/18
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the longest chord is the diameter
the center of the circle is x=(4+4)/2=4 and y=(10.5+5.5)/2=8
the center is (4,8)
one diameter is on the line x=4 and y goes from 5.5 to 10.5 for a distance of 5 units
therefore the diameter is 5 units and the radius is 2.5 units
also, you could get the answer by using the distance formula using the center and one of the endpoints of the diameter
use (4,8) and (4,10.5)
√((4-4)^2+(10.5-8)^2)
√2.5^2
2.5 units again
(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2
(x-4)^2+(y-8)^2=2.5^2
(x-4)^2+(y-8)^2=6.25 is the equation of the circle